Super Giant (??????????, S?p? Jaiantsu, literally translated as "Super Giants") is a fictional Japanese superhero featured in a successful series of serial-like tokusatsu short feature films produced between 1957 and 1959 by Shintoho Company, Ltd. (the non-union branch of Toho). He is also known in Japan as Giant of Steel (?????, K?tetsu no Kyojin), is known in America as Starman, and known in France and Italy as Spaceman.
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Japan's first onscreen superhero
Whereas Takeo Nagamatsu's 1930 kamishibai The Golden Bat (?gon Batto) was Japan's first modern superhero (and had many manga, anime and tokusatsu adaptations), Shintoho's Super Giant was the first celluloid superhero, and the role model for many Japanese superheroes to come, especially Ultraman and Kamen Rider.
It was Moonlight Mask who became Japan's first television superhero when his TV show debuted in 1958.
Who or what is Super Giant?
Super Giant is a human-like creature created from the strongest steel by the Peace Council from the Emerald Planet. He is created to destroy evil to restore peace in the universe. Resembling a Japanese man with white tights/cowl (fitted with an antenna) and capes under his arms, he is virtually indestructible. He wears on his wrist a "Globe-Meter", which enables him to:
- Fly through space
- Detect radiation
- Speak and understand any language
He can also use it to disguise himself as an Earthling to walk among them. When sent to Earth to stop evil forces, he disguises himself as a Japanese man wearing a fancy suit and fedora hat (almost looking like a detective), but still uses his "Super Giant" name. His secret identity is not that secret, as he works with the Japanese authorities in helping them to stop the threats of evil. He is just as powerful in his civilian form. He also gets along with children, and saves them from danger, as children represent the Earth's future.
When accomplishing his task, Super Giant flies back to the Emerald Planet.
Super "Giant"?
Although he is obviously human-sized, it is said by some fans in Japan that the plurally-named singular superhero "Super Giants" is named for Adventures of Superman (which was being broadcast in Japan at the time) and the famous Japanese baseball team, the Yomiuri Giants (which was extremely popular at the time).
The man in the "steel" tights
Super Giant was played in all films by respected film/TV actor Ken Utsui. However, Utsui hated playing Super Giant, and until his death, he refused to talk about the role. This was partially on account of the somewhat embarrassing costume, especially the somewhat overstuffed crotch area (the producers thought that females were attracted to men with big anatomy, so they stuffed the crotch area with cotton). Nevertheless, this did not stop the audience's enjoyment of the movies.
Manga adaptations
Towards the end of the film series' run, there were manga adaptations of the Super Giant adventures. Artists included Tatsuo Yoshida and Jiro Kuwata.
American adaptation
The American company Walter Manley Enterprises purchased the international rights to Starman and with Medallion Films repackaged the nine Starman films into 4 films for television in 1965.
The first six installments were cut and merged into three films-- Atomic Rulers of the World (or just Atomic Rulers), Invaders from Space, and Attack from Space. The final three films were severely cut and merged into Evil Brain from Outer Space. It is doubtful that the 8th film was incorporated into the English language films, as it was in color and Scope. Dubbing was handled by Titra Studios of New York, using many of the voices common in dubbed films of the time, including Peter Fernandez. The original music soundtrack was largely replaced by library tracks.
The films
Super Giant
Super Giant (??????????? ?????, S?p? Jaiantsu) aka The Steel Giant, is black and white Japanese film directed by Teruo Ishii.
Plot: Super Giant first appears on Earth to stop foreign terrorists who threaten to destroy Japan (and the rest of the world) with an atomic bomb. (Part 1 of 2).
This movie is part of the US version Atomic Rulers of the World.
Actors in the film include:
- Ken Utsui as Super Giant
- Junko Ikeuchi
- Minoru Takada
- Ryo Iwashita
- Minako Yamada
- Utako Mitsuya as Kaoru
- Sh?ji Nakayama
- J?ji ?hara
Super Giant 2
Super Giant Continues (???????????? ??????, Zoku S?p? Jaiantsu) is black and white Japanese film directed by Teruo Ishii.
Plot: Super Giant continues his battle against the foreign terrorists. In return, they frame him for murder. (Part 2 of 2)
This film is a part of the US version Atomic Rulers of the World.
Super Giant 3
Super Giant - The Mysterious Spacemen's Demonic Castle (??????????? ?????? - S?p? Jaiantsu - Kaiseijin no Maj?) is a black and white Japanese film directed by Teruo Ishii.
Plot: The reptile-like Kapia-Seijin prepare to conquer the Earth, and Super Giant must stop them. (Part 1 of 2).
This film is a part of the US version Invaders from Space.
Trivia: The Kapia-Seijin are based on the Japanese mythical creatures kappa (water imps).
Super Giant 4
Super Giant - Earth on the Verge of Destruction (??????????? ?????? - S?p? Jaiantsu - Chiky? Metsub? Sunzen) is a black and white Japanese movie directed by Teruo Ishii.
Plot: Super Giant continues his battle against the Kapia-Seijin, who not only send a mysterious witch after a group of children, but summon their almighty leader to alter Earth's rotation. (Part 2 of 2).
This film is a part of the US version Invaders from Space.
Super Giant 5
Super Giant - The Artificial Satellite and the Destruction of Humanity (??????????? ?????????? - S?p? Jaiantsu - Jink? Eisei to Jinrui no Hametsu) is 1957 Japanese film directed by Teruo Ishii.
Plot: Super Giant pursues a Nazi-like army that operates on a huge satellite in space. The satellite is armed with weapons that could destroy whole cities on Earth from afar. (Part 1 of 2)
This film is part of the US version Attack from Space.
Super Giant 6
Super Giant - The Spaceship and the Clash of the Artificial Satellite (??????????? ??????????? - S?p? Jaiantsu - Uch?tei to Jink? Eisei no Gekitotsu) is a black and white Japanese movie directed by Teruo Ishii.
Plot: Although he was believed to be destroyed by the Nazi-like army, Super Giant breaks into the satellite, and a long, riotous battle ensues. (Part 2 of 2)
This film is a part of the US version Attack from Space.
Trivia: It was after this film when director Teruo Ishii left the series, upon being horrified to hear about a child who imitated Super Giant (even wearing a cape he made) by jumping out of a window and landing on the street, seriously injuring himself. This became a very controversial liability issue with Japanese superhero programs (not unlike those in America), until shows like Android Kikaider (1972) added a safety bumper at the end of each episode, telling children not to imitate the impossible feats performed by the title superhero.
This was the last Super Giant film with a 2-part story arc; the remaining films are standalone episodes.
Super Giant 7
Super Giant - The Space Mutant Appears (??????????? ?????? - S?p? Jaiantsu - Uch? Kaijin Shutsugen) is a black and white Japanese movie directed by Akira Mitsuwa.
Plot: Super Giant battles a marauding brain-like alien creature created by a mad scientist with the help of an alien army. (Standalone)
This film is a part of the US version Evil Brain from Outer Space.
Trivia: Last Super Giant film in fullscreen.
Super Giant 8
Super Giant Continues - The Devil's Incarnation (???????????? ????? - Zoku S?p? Jaiantsu - Akuma no Keshin) is a Color/Scope Japanese movie directed by Chogi Akasaka.
Plot: Super Giant copes with a mad scientist (who was disfigured in World War II) who uses science and sorcery to turn his deceased daughter into an evil witch that murders women. (Standalone)
This film is said to be a part of the US version Evil Brain from Outer Space, but since it was filmed in color and Scope, it is doubtful it was incorporated into any of the 4 English language films.
Trivia: The first Super Giant film in color and widescreen (2.35:1). All previous films were black and white and fullscreen.
Super Giant 9
Super Giant Continues - The Poison Moth Kingdom (???????????? ???? - Zoku S?p? Jaiantsu - Dokuga ?koku) is a black and white Japanese movie directed by Chogi Akasaka.
Plot: Super Giant fights against an Arab terrorist army (which dresses in costumes that look similar to the alien army in The Space Mutant Appears) which plots to assassinate its nation's peaceful crown prince for his treasure. (Standalone)
This film is a part of the US version Evil Brain from Outer Space.
Trivia: The final Super Giant film.
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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